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Migration

Migration

Driving the development of host communities through the social and economic integration of the migrant population.

A man and a woman holding a newborn baby. Development - Inter-American Development Bank - IDB
Action Framework Initiatives
Woman smiling with a hat and flowers on the background - Inter American Development Bank - Migration
Our Vision

We work with governments in Latin America and the Caribbean to support the social and economic integration of the migrant population.

A boy smiling in a clasroom - Inter American Development Bank - Migration
What We Do

We support governments in strengthening civil registration and identification systems to facilitate migrants’ access to documentation and rights.

We finance and provide technical assistance for investments in housing, basic services, and social programs to improve living conditions and expand access to health, education, and social protection for migrants and host communities.

We support policy and program design to facilitate migrants’ access to labor markets and income-generating opportunities.

We provide technical and financial support for the reception and sustainable reintegration of returnees.

We strengthen national and regional migration data systems and produce analytical work, consolidating and disseminating migration information to inform evidence-based policymaking and public access to data.
 

Regularization

While other regions tightened restrictions, Latin America and the Caribbean prioritized inclusion. Between 2010 and 2025, 70 regularization programs were launched; nearly half were open to migrants of any nationality.

A woman holding a folder in a waiting room -  Inter-American Development Bank - Migration
Returnees

Between 2016 and 2025, 3.1 million people returned to Latin America and the Caribbean. While overall numbers remain stable, the profile of returnees is shifting, with implications for labor markets and local services.

Four members of a migrant family hugging each other with a street in the background - Inter American Development Bank - Migration
Remittances

Remittance flows to Latin America and the Caribbean reached a record $174.4 billion in 2025, up 7.2% from 2024, marking sixteen consecutive years of growth and underscoring their central role in household incomes.

Two hands holding two mobile phones in the middle of a window - Inter American Development Bank - Migration
Labor Mobility

Migrants in Latin America and the Caribbean show high labor force participation, yet many face barriers to formal employment and are overqualified for their jobs more often than native-born workers.

Two nurses women smiling with a hospital in the background - Inter American Development Bank - Migration
Public Perception of Migration

In Latin America and the Caribbean, migration coverage often includes neutral or positive content, yet headlines tend to frame it negatively, shaping public opinion and influencing how migration is perceived.

Person reading a newspaper and holding it in their hand - Inter American Development Bank - Migration
The Right to Belong: Migrant Regularization in Latin America and the Caribbean cover - Inter American Development Bank - Publications The Right to Belong: Migrant Regularization in Latin America and the Caribbean

Over the past decade, Latin America and the Caribbean have experienced a sharp rise in intraregional migration, accompanied by widespread situations of migrants residing without regular status.

Remittances to Latin America and the Caribbean in 2025: Adaptations in a Context of Uncertainty cover - Inter American Development Bank - Publications Remittances to Latin America and the Caribbean in 2025: Adaptations in a Context of Uncertainty

Remittances received by millions of families in Latin America and the Caribbean contribute significantly to poverty reduction. The possibility of sending remittances is one of the main reasons why people decide to migrate.

Growing in motion: challenges and opportunities for migrant early childhood cover - Inter American Development Bank - Publications Growing in Motion: Challenges and Opportunities for Migrant Early Childhood

Over the past decade, migration flows in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) have grown significantly, characterized by complex patterns of origin, transit, destination, and return migration.

Haiti Boosts Access to Essential Health Services with IDB Support
WASHINGTON — The Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) has approved a $100 million grant to help Haiti rebuild essential health services in its three northern departments to save lives and prevent disabilities. The operation, which has been approved by the IDB's Board of Executive Directors, will...
IDB Approves $400 million Loan to Strengthen the State's Prevention and Response to Organized Crime in Ecuador
WASHINGTON – The Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) has approved a $400 million loan to Ecuador to strengthen the country’s institutional capacity to prevent and tackle criminal violence and illicit financial flows. This programmatic policy-based loan addresses growing insecurity in a country...
Remittances to Latin America and the Caribbean Moderate Their Growth in 2024
A new report from the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) projects that remittances to countries in Latin America and the Caribbean will reach a historic high in 2024 despite growing at their slowest pace in 10 years and returning to levels of increase prior to the exceptional growth they showed...
Niños jugando con balón de fútbol en la playa. Desarrollo social e inclusión - Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo - BID
Migration Action Framework

This action framework offers guidance on the IDB Group´s efforts to support LAC countries in promoting an efficient, orderly, and inclusive migration for development. As origin, transit, destination, and return encompass all migration dynamics, they also provide a useful framework to identify and devise adequate and tailored interventions.

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