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Biodiversity and Natural Capital

Biodiversity and Natural Capital

Powering economic prosperity, advancing well-being and building resilience.

A mangrove tree growing in the beach. Climate change - Inter-American Development Bank - IDB
Our Vision

We work for a Latin America and the Caribbean region so that the conservation, restoration, and sustainable use of biodiversity and natural capital drive prosperity, well-being, and resilience.

At the IDB, we work with countries and partners to mobilize financing, scale nature-based solutions, and integrate natural capital into planning and decision-making. Through knowledge, capacity building, and collaboration, we unlock nature’s value for inclusive and resilient development, scaling up impact.

We mainstream biodiversity

integrating it into policy and investment decision-making and supporting nature-based solutions.

We support innovative finance mechanisms

such as debt for nature conversions, results-based finance, biodiversity credits and bonds to fill the nature finance gap.

We enhance environmental governance

developing MRV systems, building capacity, developing knowledge products, and encouraging policy coherence.

hands
Action Plan for Mainstreaming Natural Capital and Biodiversity
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LAC is a Biodiversity Powerhouse

Natural-resource-based activities constitute more than 12% of the region’s economic value.  Latin America and the Caribbean contribute 40% of net global food exports.

 

Radish vegetable on a sack - Inter American Development Bank - IDB Biodiversity
Urgent Crisis

Latin America and the Caribbean experienced a staggering 94% decline in wildlife populations between 1970 and 2018 – the steepest in the world.

Aerial view of forest with eroded soil, deforestation - Inter American Development Bank - IDB Biodiversity
Nature Boosts Development

Nature is a major economic asset in Latin America and the Caribbean. The ecosystem services of the Amazon alone are worth over $317 billion a year, making biodiversity and natural capital key to the region’s resilience and prosperity.

Aerial view of jungle and extensive river - Inter American Development Bank - IDB Biodiversity
Unlocking Capital for Nature

Innovative financing—such as green bonds and results-based mechanisms—is helping channel investment into conservation and the sustainable use of nature.

Man sitting holding a plant in his hand and stacked coins nearby - Inter American Development Bank - IDB Biodiversity
Enabling Conditions

Effective governance, institutional strengthening, and integrated public policies are essential to protect biodiversity and maximize the value of natural capital.

Two people shaking hands - Inter American Development Bank - IDB Biodiversity

Available in English and Spanish.

Indigenous women looking to a forest - Inter American Development Bank - IDB Biodiversity El renacer del bosque amazónico en Perú: Un diálogo con la naturaleza
View of jungle, wetland - Inter American Development Bank - IDB Biodiversity El tesoro verde: La biodiversidad en América Latina y el Caribe
Lake and forest panoramic view - Inter American Development Bank - IDB Biodiversity Invertir en la naturaleza es invertir en el futuro de la República Dominicana
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Nature-based Solutions in Latin America and the Caribbean: Financing Mechanisms for Regional Replication
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Impact Investment for Biodiversity Conservation: Cases from Latin America and the Caribbean
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Mainstreaming of Natural Capital and Biodiversity into Planning and Decision-Making: Cases from Latin America and the Caribbean
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Read all our publications
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Topics

Discover the topics in which we work to improve lives in Latin America and the Caribbean.

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