Promising Practices in Rural Finance: Experiences from Latin America and the Caribbean
By Mark D. Wenner, Javier Alvarado, Francisco Galarza (04/03, En, Es)
The creation and deepening of financial markets are factors that undoubtedly contribute to the development of nations. Access to financial services enables individuals from low-income sectors to seek new business opportunities, acquire assets, manage risks more efficiently, and cope with fluctuating incomes.
The expansion of microfinance in urban areas of Latin America and the Caribbean that has taken place over the last decades has benefited significant sectors of the population. Yet, financial services have made several limited inroads in rural areas, and large sectors of the population still do not have access to formal finance.
Promising Practices in Rural Finance addresses the challenges of creating and deepening rural financial markets in the region from two complementary perspectives: a theoretical analysis of the reasons why there has not been greater outreach in rural sectors and studies for cases that have had partial, but valuable, success in Bolivia, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Jamaica and Peru.
The book examines difficulties that are typical of rural financial transactions, studies the lessons that the "microfinance evolution" offers these sectors, analyzes how some of the obstacles to such service provision have been overcome in a few countries, and reviews how socioeconomic and regulatory measures have influenced rural finances in the region.
Contents
Javier Alvarado, Francisco Galarza and Mark D. Wenner
SECTION ONE
THEORETICAL OVERVIEW OF RURAL FINANCE AND
POLICY FRAMEWORK
Rural Finance in Latin America and the Caribbean:
Challenges and Opportunities
Mark D. Wenner and Francisco J. Proenza
Lessons for Rural Finance from the Microfinance Revolution
Claudio González-Vega
The Economic, Legal and Regulatory Environment:
Deepening Rural Financial Markets
Claudio González-Vega, Anabella Lardé de Palomo, Miguel Loría,
Ronulfo Jiménez, Rodolfo Quirós, Javier Alvarado, Francisco Galarza and Juan Cajavilca
SECTION TWO
CASE STUDIES: PROMISING RURAL FINANCE ORGANIZATIONS AND PRODUCTS
Financiera Calpiá, El Salvador:
Innovative Approaches to Rural Lending
Sergio Navajas and Claudio González-Vega
The Agrocapital Foundation of Bolivia:
Pioneering Individual Loans in Rural Areas
Javier Alvarado and Francisco Galarza
Centro de Estudios Sociales Solidaridad, Peru:
The NGO-Bank-Small Farmer Linking Approach
Javier Alvarado and Francisco Galarza
Critecnia, Peru:
The Private Sector-Bank-Small Farmer Linking Approach
Javier Alvarado and Francisco Galarza
Financiera Trisán, Costa Rica: Innovative Agricultural Credit Cards
Mark D. Wenner and Rodolfo Quirós
The Partner Savings Plan of the Workers´ Bank, Jamaica:
Lessons in Microsavings for ROSCAs
John Owens
ANED, Bolivia: Pioneering Rural Microleasing
Javier Alvarado and Francisco Galarza
SECTION THREECONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Chapter 11
Conclusions and Recommendations
Mark D. Wenner
List of Contributors
Most Used Abbreviations and Acronyms
Bibliographical References
Last updated: 05/08/07