"New Frontiers in State Reform" Seminar


March 27, 2004

Lima, Peru

The examination of State reform experiences in the countries of the region reveals the existence of two forms of inefficiencies: inefficiency in the relationship between the State and the market, which has limited the possibilities for economic growth; and inefficiency in the relationship between the State and the citizens, which has prevented the fruits of economic growth from reaching the entire population. These inefficiencies are related to each other and the most recent assessments have stressed that they can be explained by the persistent ?democratic deficit? in the region?s countries. Although the fact that all the member countries of the Bank in the region have democratic political regimes is a welcome one, it is evident that additional efforts are needed to consolidate democracy as a political system based on the rule of law.

Based on the Bank?s new Modernization of the State strategy, the seminar will examine through four panels these new frontiers in State reform that are being opened as a consequence of more emphasis being placed on the relationship between democratic governance and sustainable and equitable development.

Agenda

Panel I: Democracy and Development: From democracy as a political regime to democracy as a system


Speaker: Fernando H. Cardoso, Former President of Brazil.

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Panel II: State, Market and Democracy: tensions and complementarities.


Speaker: Alejandro Foxley, Former Minister of Finance and current Senator of Chile.

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Panel III: Public Policies, Social Inclusion and Democracy: the role of fiscal policy.


Speaker: José Antonio Ocampo, Under-Secretary-General for Economic and Social Affairs, United Nations.

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Panel IV: Decentralization, Economic Development and Social Inclusion: Lessons from the European experience.


Speaker: Jordi Pujol, Former President of the Generalitat of Cataluña.

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Last updated: 01/16/07